State Court Singapore: Understanding the Judicial System in Singapore

If you’re interested in learning about the State Courts in Singapore, you’ve come to the right place. The State Courts are an important part of Singapore’s judicial system, handling both civil and criminal cases that don’t fall under the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court. In fact, over 90% of all judicial cases in Singapore are heard in the State Courts.

The State Courts are made up of district and magistrate courts, and they offer a range of services, including courts, tribunals, bail centres, libraries, and community justice centres. They aim to provide accessible justice through quality judgments, appropriate dispute resolution, and innovative court services. If you’re involved in a legal matter in Singapore, it’s important to understand the structure and jurisdiction of the State Courts, as well as the court procedures and information that you’ll need to know.

Key Takeaways

• The State Courts in Singapore handle over 90% of all judicial cases in the country.
• They are made up of district and magistrate courts and offer a range of services.
• Understanding the structure, jurisdiction, and court procedures of the State Courts is important if you’re involved in a legal matter in Singapore.

Structure and Jurisdiction of State Courts

Overview of State Courts

The State Courts of Singapore are an important part of the country’s legal system. They are responsible for hearing both criminal and civil cases that do not fall under the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court. The State Courts are made up of the District Courts, Magistrates’ Courts, and Family Courts. They handle the majority of cases in Singapore, with over 90% of all judicial cases being heard in the State Courts.

Jurisdiction and Divisions

The State Courts have the jurisdiction to hear both criminal and civil cases. Criminal cases include offenses such as theft, assault, and drug offenses, while civil cases include disputes between individuals, companies, and other organizations. The State Courts are also responsible for hearing cases related to bankruptcy and insolvency.

The State Courts are divided into different divisions, each with their own area of focus. These divisions include the Criminal Justice Division, the Civil Justice Division, and the Family Justice Division. The Criminal Justice Division is responsible for hearing criminal cases, while the Civil Justice Division is responsible for hearing civil cases. The Family Justice Division is responsible for hearing cases related to family law, such as divorce and child custody.

Role of the Registrar

The Registrar of the State Courts plays an important role in the administration of justice in Singapore. The Registrar is responsible for managing the day-to-day operations of the State Courts, including the scheduling of cases and the management of court records. The Registrar is also responsible for the admission of advocates and solicitors to the Singapore Bar.

Admission of Advocates and Solicitors

The admission of advocates and solicitors to the Singapore Bar is an important process that ensures that only qualified individuals are allowed to practice law in Singapore. The process involves a rigorous assessment of an individual’s qualifications, including their academic background and professional experience. Once an individual has been admitted to the Singapore Bar, they are able to practice law in Singapore and represent clients in the State Courts.

In summary, the State Courts of Singapore are an important part of the country’s legal system and are responsible for hearing the majority of cases in Singapore. They have the jurisdiction to hear both criminal and civil cases and are divided into different divisions, each with their own area of focus. The Registrar of the State Courts plays an important role in the administration of justice in Singapore, while the admission of advocates and solicitors to the Singapore Bar ensures that only qualified individuals are allowed to practice law in Singapore.

Court Procedures and Information

Rules of Court and Practice Directions

When appearing in State Courts, it is important to be aware of the Rules of Court and Practice Directions. These documents outline the procedures and guidelines that must be followed during court proceedings. You can access the most recent version of the Rules of Court and Practice Directions on the State Courts website.

Hearing Details and Case Management

Before your specific case is heard, you will need to know the date, time, and location of your hearing. This information can be found on the hearing list page of the State Courts website. Once you arrive at the court, you will need to check the directory to find the correct hearing chambers.

During the hearing, the judge will manage the case and ensure that all parties adhere to the procedures and guidelines outlined in the Rules of Court and Practice Directions. It is important to follow the judge’s instructions and to be respectful of all court users.

Court Etiquette and Dress Code

When appearing in court, it is important to dress appropriately and to follow court etiquette. This includes dressing in formal attire and refraining from wearing hats or sunglasses. You should also be respectful and courteous to all court users, including judges, court staff, and other parties involved in the case.

Accessing Court Information

If you need to access court records or judgments, you can do so through the State Courts website. However, it is important to note that some information may be sensitive and only accessible through secure websites or electronic medium. Personal computers should be used with caution when accessing sensitive information.

It is important to follow the procedures and guidelines outlined in the Rules of Court and Practice Directions when appearing in State Courts. By doing so, you can ensure that your case is managed effectively and efficiently.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the functions of the State Courts in Singapore?

The State Courts of Singapore are responsible for hearing both civil and criminal cases. They handle a wide range of cases, including but not limited to, family disputes, small claims, and traffic offenses. The State Courts also have the authority to impose fines and issue orders to enforce judgments.

How can I find the daily hearing list for the State Courts?

You can find the daily hearing list for the State Courts on their official website. The list is updated daily and provides information on the cases that will be heard on that day, including the time and location of the hearing.

What’s the best way to reach the State Courts using public transport?

The State Courts are easily accessible by public transport. The nearest MRT station is the Lavender MRT station, which is located on the East-West Line. From there, you can take a short walk to the State Courts. Alternatively, you can take buses that stop near the State Courts, including bus numbers 13, 61, 67, 107, 107M, 133, 141, 145, 175, 961, and 961C.

How can I search for case information within the State Courts of Singapore?

You can search for case information within the State Courts of Singapore by using the Integrated Case Management System (ICMS) on their official website. The ICMS allows you to search for case information by case number, party name, or case type. You can also view the case details, including the hearing dates and orders made by the court.

Could you explain the distinctions between the Supreme Court and the High Court in Singapore?

The Supreme Court is the highest court in Singapore and is responsible for hearing appeals from the High Court. The High Court, on the other hand, is responsible for hearing both civil and criminal cases. The High Court also has the authority to impose fines and issue orders to enforce judgments.

Where can I find the schedule for criminal court hearings in Singapore?

You can find the schedule for criminal court hearings in Singapore on the official website of the State Courts. The schedule provides information on the cases that will be heard on that day, including the time and location of the hearing. It is updated daily and is accessible to the public.