Singapore Size: How Small is the City-State?
Welcome to this article about Singapore’s size. If you’re planning a trip to this vibrant city-state, you might be wondering just how big it is. Singapore is a small island country located in Southeast Asia, and it is often referred to as a “little red dot” due to its small size. Despite its small size, Singapore is a bustling metropolis with a lot to offer visitors.

Geography and Climate: Singapore has a total land area of approximately 725.7 square kilometers (280.2 square miles), making it one of the smallest countries in the world. The country is made up of one main island and 62 smaller islands. Despite its small size, Singapore has a diverse landscape, including beaches, hills, and parks. Singapore’s climate is tropical, with high humidity and temperatures that range from 23 to 32 degrees Celsius (73 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit) throughout the year.
Demographics and Culture: Singapore is a city-state with a population of over 5.6 million people. The country is known for its multiculturalism, with a diverse population that includes Chinese, Malay, Indian, and Western expatriates. Singapore is also known for its food, which is a blend of different cuisines from around the world. The country is home to many cultural attractions, including museums, temples, and festivals.
Key Takeaways
- Singapore is a small island country located in Southeast Asia with a total land area of approximately 725.7 square kilometers (280.2 square miles).
- Despite its small size, Singapore has a diverse landscape and a population of over 5.6 million people.
- Singapore is known for its multiculturalism, food, and cultural attractions.
Geography and Climate

Land and Size
Singapore is a small island city-state located at the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula. It consists of one main island, Singapore Island, and about 60 smaller islets. The total land area of Singapore is approximately 750 square kilometres (290 sq mi), making it one of the smallest countries in the world. Despite its small size, Singapore is densely populated, with over 5 million people living on the island.
The highest point in Singapore is Bukit Timah Hill, which stands at 163.63 metres (537 ft) above sea level. The island has a total coastline of 193 km (119.9 mi) and is surrounded by the Singapore Strait to the south, the South China Sea to the east, and the Indian Ocean to the west.
Climate
Singapore has a tropical rainforest climate, with no true distinct seasons. The climate is characterised by uniform temperature and pressure, high humidity, and abundant rainfall. The monsoon season in Singapore occurs from November to January, bringing heavy rainfall and occasional thunderstorms. The temperature in Singapore ranges from 23°C (73°F) to 32°C (90°F) throughout the year.
Islands and Sea
In addition to the main island, Singapore is also home to several smaller islands, including Sentosa and Jurong Island. The Singapore Strait separates Singapore Island from the Indonesian island of Batam, while the Johor Strait separates it from the Malaysian state of Johor. The South China Sea lies to the east of Singapore, while the Indian Ocean lies to the west.
Overall, Singapore’s small size and tropical climate make it a unique and fascinating destination to visit. Whether you’re interested in exploring the city’s vibrant culture, relaxing on the beach, or enjoying the natural beauty of its parks and gardens, there’s something for everyone in this friendly and welcoming country.
Demographics and Culture

Population and Ethnic Groups
Singapore is a small yet densely populated island nation with a population of 5.92 million as of June 2023. The population of Singapore consists of a diverse mix of ethnic groups, including Malays, Chinese, Indians, and other minority groups. According to the Singapore Department of Statistics, the Chinese make up the largest ethnic group, accounting for 74.3% of the population, followed by Malays (13.4%), Indians (9.1%), and others (3.2%).
Languages and Religion
Singapore is a multilingual society with four official languages: Malay, Tamil, Mandarin, and English. English is widely spoken and is the language of business and administration. The majority of Singaporeans are bilingual, with English and their mother tongue being the most common language combination.
Religion is also an important aspect of Singaporean culture, with Buddhism, Islam, Taoism, and Hinduism being the major religions. According to the 2020 Census of Population conducted by the Singapore Department of Statistics, the religious affiliation of Singaporeans is as follows: Buddhism (31.1%), Christianity (18.2%), Islam (14.4%), Taoism and Confucianism (10.0%), and Hinduism (5.4%).
Cultural Practices
Singaporean culture is a unique b